Ukuthengiswa kwamanye amazwe kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwe-China kukhuphuke ngo-4.7% unyaka nonyaka ezinyangeni ezinhlanu zokuqala, ngokusho kwedatha ekhishwe yi-General Administration of Customs ngoJuni 7. Lapho kubhekene nesimo sangaphandle esiyinkimbinkimbi nesinzima, izifunda neminyango ehlukahlukene yasebenza ngenkuthalo. izinqubomgomo nezinyathelo zokuthuthukisa izinga eliqinile kanye nesakhiwo esihle kakhulu sohwebo lwangaphandle, kuthathwe ngempumelelo amathuba ezimakethe, futhi kugqugquzelwe ukuhwebelana kweChina namanye amazwe ukuze kugcinwe ukukhula okuhle izinyanga ezine zilandelana.
Ukuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwamabhizinisi azimele kugcine inkambiso enhle yokukhula nokunyuka konyaka ngo-13.1%.
Kusukela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, intuthuko yomnotho waseShayina ikhombise umfutho omuhle wokusimama, ihlinzeka ukwesekwa okuqinile kokukhula okuqhubekayo kohwebo lwangaphandle.Ezinyangeni ezinhlanu zokuqala, inani eliphelele lohwebo lwangaphandle lalingama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-16.77, okuwukunyuka ngo-4.7% unyaka nonyaka.Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kube ngama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-9.62, okuwukunyuka ngo-8.1% unyaka nonyaka;Ukuthengwa kwamanye amazwe kufinyelele ku-7.15 trillion yuan, kwenyuke ngo-0.5% unyaka nonyaka.
Ngokombono wabadlali bezimakethe, ezinyangeni ezinhlanu zokuqala zalo nyaka, bekunamabhizinisi azimele angama-439,000 asebenza ngokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle, okunyuke ngo-8.8% unyaka nonyaka, ngenani eliphelele lama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-8.86, okuyinani eliphelele. ukwanda ngo-13.1% unyaka nonyaka, ukuqhubeka nokugcina isikhundla sebhizinisi elikhulu kunawo wonke ekuhwebeni kweShayina kwamanye amazwe.
Ukungenisa kanye nokuthunyelwa ngaphandle ezindaweni ezimaphakathi nentshonalanga kugcine inkambiso ehamba phambili
Ngokuqhutshwa isu elididiyelwe lokuthuthukiswa kwesifunda, izifunda ezimaphakathi nentshonalanga ziqhubekile nokuvulela amazwe angaphandle.Ezinyangeni ezinhlanu zokuqala, inani eliphelele lokungeniswa nokuthekelisa kwezifunda ezimaphakathi nentshonalanga libe ngama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezi-3.06, likhuphuke ngo-7.6% unyaka nonyaka, lilinganiselwa ku-18.2% yenani eliphelele lokungenisa nokuthekelisa kwe-China, likhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-0.4 unyaka nonyaka. -unyaka.Izinga lokukhula konyaka nonyaka lokungenisa kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kusuka ezifundeni ezimaphakathi nentshonalanga kuya emazweni agudle iBelt and Road lidlule kuma-30%.
Sizosebenzisa amathuba amasha futhi sisebenze kanzima ukugcina izinga eliqinile kanye nesakhiwo esizwakalayo sohwebo lwangaphandle.
Ukuhlaziya kuveze ukuthi ukukhula okuzinzile kokuhwebelana kwangaphandle kweShayina akunakuhlukaniswa nokukhuthazwa okuqhubekayo kokuvuleka kwezinga eliphezulu kanye nokwethulwa okuqhubekayo kwezinyathelo zokuzinzisa ukuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe.Ngokungena ngokugcwele kwe-RCEP, amathuba amasha ayaqhubeka nokuvela.Muva nje, ohulumeni bakazwelonke nabasekhaya bethule izinqubomgomo nezinyathelo ezintsha zokuthuthukisa izinga elizinzile kanye nesakhiwo esihle kakhulu sohwebo lwangaphandle, bavule indawo entsha yokuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi ohwebo lwangaphandle, futhi bazokhuthaza kakhulu ukuzinza kanye nekhwalithi yohwebo lwangaphandle unyaka wonke.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-13-2023